Billboard Hot 100 | Top 5 – Week of February 17, 1962
By February 17, 1962, the Billboard Hot 100 had a new king. Gene Chandler’s “Duke Of Earl” rose from #2 to #1, bringing a rich doo-wop and rhythm and blues sound to the top of the chart. After weeks of Twist records dominating the conversation, Chandler’s dramatic vocal performance gave pop radio a different kind of excitement.
The dance craze was still very much alive. “Peppermint Twist” slipped to #2, while Chubby Checker’s original “The Twist” remained at #3 after an astonishing 32 weeks on the chart. But this week felt like a turning point. The Twist era still had energy, but “Duke Of Earl” showed that vocal-group drama, soul influence, and rhythm and blues power were ready to take center stage.
The Top 10 was full of movement and variety. Sue Thompson climbed with “Norman,” Dion pushed upward with “The Wanderer,” Brenda Lee continued rising with “Break It To Me Gently,” and The Everly Brothers entered the Top 10 with the beautifully aching “Crying In The Rain.” Elvis Presley was still present with “Can’t Help Falling In Love,” though his ballad had begun to move down from its peak.
This was one of those early 1962 charts where you can feel the decade shifting in real time. The music was still innocent in places, still playful in others, but it was gaining emotional weight and rhythmic confidence. “Duke Of Earl” did not just replace a dance record at #1. It announced a new mood.
Top 5 Songs

1. Duke Of Earl – Gene Chandler
“Duke Of Earl” reached #1 this week, giving Gene Chandler the signature hit of his career. The record had climbed quickly, moving from its debut at #93 in January to the top of the Hot 100 just a few weeks later. That rise showed how strongly listeners responded to its dramatic sound.
The opening chant made the record instantly recognizable. It had the feeling of a royal entrance, and Chandler’s smooth lead vocal gave the song both confidence and charm. The arrangement blended doo-wop roots with a stronger rhythm and blues presence, making it sound both familiar and fresh.
“Duke Of Earl” became one of the great vocal-group influenced records of the early 1960s. Its success helped show that the pop audience was ready for songs with more soul, more atmosphere, and more personality. In a chart still crowded with dance records, Gene Chandler stood tall.

2. Peppermint Twist – Joey Dee & the Starliters
After holding #1, “Peppermint Twist” slipped to #2 this week, but Joey Dee & the Starliters were still near the center of the national dance craze. The record had carried the energy of the Peppermint Lounge into homes and radio stations across America.
The song’s appeal came from its party atmosphere. It sounded loose, exciting, and full of motion, like a packed nightclub where everyone knew the steps. That feeling helped it stand apart from more polished pop records and made it one of the defining dance hits of early 1962.
Even though it lost the top spot, “Peppermint Twist” remained historically important. It showed how quickly a dance movement could expand into a full pop phenomenon, with multiple records competing near the top of the Hot 100 at the same time.

3. The Twist – Chubby Checker
Chubby Checker held steady at #3 with “The Twist,” continuing one of the longest and most influential runs of the early 1960s. By this point, the record had already changed popular dancing and had made history by returning to #1 after first topping the chart in 1960.
The song remained powerful because it was simple, social, and easy to join. It gave listeners permission to move in a new way, without the formal structure of older dances. That helped make it a youth-culture landmark, but also a record that adults could not resist.
Even as “Duke Of Earl” moved to #1, “The Twist” still shaped the sound and behavior of the moment. It was more than a song sitting at #3. It was the foundation of a national movement that had changed American pop culture.
4. Norman – Sue Thompson
Sue Thompson climbed from #6 to #4 with “Norman,” giving the Top 5 a bright splash of teen-pop charm. The song’s playful tone and catchy storytelling helped it stand apart from the heavier drama of “Duke Of Earl” and the dance energy of the Twist records.
“Norman” worked because it felt personal and youthful. Thompson’s vocal sounded cheerful and conversational, almost like a diary entry set to a pop melody. It was light, memorable, and perfectly suited to the early 1960s radio audience.
The record’s climb showed that sweet, novelty-flavored pop still had plenty of room on the Hot 100. While rhythm and blues and dance records were gaining power, songs like “Norman” kept the lighter side of early 1960s pop alive.

5. The Wanderer – Dion
Dion moved from #7 to #5 with “The Wanderer,” bringing a tougher rock and roll attitude into the Top 5. After his success with “Runaround Sue,” Dion had become one of the strongest voices of early 1960s street-corner pop.
“The Wanderer” had swagger. Its rhythm, vocal delivery, and lyrical attitude gave it a restless energy that separated it from softer teen-pop records. Dion sounded confident and slightly dangerous, which helped make the record feel modern and alive.
The song would become one of Dion’s most enduring classics. Its rise into the Top 5 this week showed how rock and roll was beginning to take on a sharper urban edge, one that would continue influencing the sound of the decade.
More Weeks at #1 for “Duke of Earl”
This song spent multiple weeks at #1 on the Billboard Hot 100. Explore each chart week below:
🎂 What Was the #1 Song on Your Birthday?
If you were born during the week ending February 17, 1962, this was your birthday song:
🎵 Duke of Earl by Gene Chandler
▶ Watch and experience this song →
🎂 Try your own birthday:
- Duke Of Earl – Gene Chandler
- Peppermint Twist – Joey Dee & the Starliters
- The Twist – Chubby Checker
- Norman – Sue Thompson
- The Wanderer – Dion
- Break It To Me Gently – Brenda Lee
- I Know (You Don’t Love Me No More) – Barbara George
- Can’t Help Falling In Love – Elvis Presley With The Jordanaires
- Crying In The Rain – The Everly Brothers
- Dear Lady Twist – Gary U.S. Bonds
Chart Movers This Week
A New King Took the Throne
The February 17, 1962 Billboard Hot 100 marked a shift from the dance-floor dominance of the Twist craze to the dramatic vocal power of “Duke Of Earl.” Gene Chandler’s rise to #1 gave the chart a new centerpiece, one rooted in doo-wop, rhythm and blues, and theatrical confidence.
Still, the Twist was not gone. Joey Dee & the Starliters and Chubby Checker held the #2 and #3 spots, proving that America was still dancing. But the rise of Dion, Brenda Lee, The Everly Brothers, and Gene Chandler showed that the chart was stretching in new directions.
This was the sound of early 1962 growing deeper and more interesting. The playful energy was still there, but the emotional range was expanding. The Hot 100 was becoming less predictable, and that made each week feel like a new chapter in the story of the decade.